hi boy
"Ugol" magazin

ECOLOGY


Original Paper

UDC 504.622.33 (571.17) © A.I.Kopytov1,2, S.V.Novoselov3, A.N.Kupriyanov4, O.A. Kupriyanov5, 2024

ISSN 0041-5790 (Print) • ISSN 2412-8333 (Online) • Ugol’ – Russian Coal Journal, 2024, № 3, pp. 87-93

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18796/0041-5790-2024-3-87-93

Title

TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE KUZBASS COAL INDUSTRY AND PROSPECTS FOR THE RESTORATION OF NATURAL ECOSYSTEMS IN THE ASPECT OF ENERGY TRANSITION UNTIL 2050

Authors

A.I.Kopytov1,2, S.V.Novoselov3, A.N.Kupriyanov4, O.A. Kupriyanov5

1T.F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University (KuzSTU), Kemerovo, 650000, Russian Federation

2SiberianBranch of the Academy of Mining Sciences, Kemerovo, 650000, Russian Federation

3Academician of the International Academy of Sciences of Ecology and Life Safety, Kemerovo, 650002,Russian Federation

4“Kuzbass Botanical Garden” Federal Research Center of UUH SB RAS, Kemerovo, 650065, Russian Federation

5Federal Research Center for Information and Computational Technologies, Kemerovo, 650065, Russian Federation,e-mail: nowosyolow.sergej@yandex.ru

Authors Information

Kopytov A.I. - Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor T.F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University (KuzSTU), Head of the Siberian Branch of the Academy of Mining Sciences, Kemerovo, 650000, Russian Federation, e-mail: kai.spssh@kuzstu.ru

Novoselov S.V. – PhD (Economic), Associate Professor, Academician of the International Academy of Sciences of Ecology and Life Safety, Kemerovo, 650002,Russian Federation, e-mail: nowosyolow.sergej@yandex.ru

Kupriyanov A.N. - Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department “Kuzbass Botanical Garden” Federal Research Center of UUH SB RAS, Kemerovo, 650065, Russian Federation, e-mail:kupr-42@yandex.ru

Kupriyanov O.A. – PhD (Biological), Researcher, Laboratory for Modeling of Geo-Ecological Systems (with the IWEP SB RAS), Federal Research Center for Information and Computational Technologies, Kemerovo, 650065, Russian Federation, e-mail: kuproa@gmail.com

Abstract

The article reveals the problem of the energy transition in Kuzbass in the conditions of decarbonization of the economy and global climate warming. It is proved that currently coal will have a significant share in the fuel and energy balance both in the world and in Russia, therefore, the problem of minimizing its anthropogenic and man-made impact on ecological systems and the ecological state of the region during coal mining remains relevant. n the conditions of the ecological crisis and global warming of the climate in Kuzbass as a territory of advanced development, it is necessary to gradually introduce an ecological Concept that provides for the introduction of new innovative technologies for restoring disturbed lands and preserving biological diversity, using dumps for enhanced carbon dioxide deposition, by planting scots pine. The solution of this environmental problem is possible only with a systematic approach and effective interaction of all levels of society: government-business-science-population, in the implementation of strategic priorities for the development of the region, including the proposed ecological concept of Kuzbass.

Keywords

Kuzbass, development of the coal industry, reclamation, new technologies

References

1. Указ Президента РФ от 04.11.2020 № 666 «О сокращении выбросов парниковых газов». URL: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/45990 (датаобращения: 15.02.2024).

2. Paris Agreement (All language versions) (as contained in the report of the Conference of the Parties on its twenty-first session, FCCC/CP/2015/10/Add.1) URL: https://unfccc.int/process/conferences/pastconferences/paris-climate-change-conference-november-2015/paris-agreement (accessed 15.02.2024).

3. Стратегия социально-экономического развития Российской Федерации с низким уровнем выбросов парниковых газов до 2050 года. Утверждена распоряжением Правительства Российской Федерации от 29 октября 2021 г. № 3052-р. Председатель Правительства Российской Федерации М. Мишустин. URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/726639341 (дата обращения: 15.02.2024).

4. Цивилев С.Е. Кузбасс 2035: национальные интересы и стратегические приоритеты развития региона // Экономика в промышленности. 2020. Т. 13. № 3. С. 281–289. DOI: 10.17073/2072-1633-2020-3-281-289.

Tsivilev S.E. Kuzbass 2035: national interests and strategic priorities for the development of the region. Economika v promyshlennosni. 2020;13(3):281–289. DOI: 10.17073/2072-1633-2020-3-281-289.

5. Spencer Dale. 2022/71st edition bp Statistical Review
 of World Energy. EnergyInstitute. 2023. 57 p. [Электронный ресурс]. https://docviewer.yandex.ru/?tm=1693466020&tld=ru&lang=en&name=bp-stats-review-2022-full-report.pdf" title="url: https://docviewer.yandex.ru/?tm=1693466020&tld=ru&lang=en&name=bp-stats-review-2022-full-report.pdf">URL: https://docviewer.yandex.ru/?tm=1693466020&tld=ru&lang=en&name=bp-stats-review-2022-full-report.pdf (дата обращения: 27.07.2023 )

6. Juliet Davenport, Nick Wayth. 2023/72nd edition / Statistical Rewiew of World Energy. Energy Institute. 2023. 60 p. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://docviewer.yandex.ru/?tm=1693464002&tld=ru&lang=en&name=Statistical_Review_of_World_Energy_2023/.pdf ( дата обращения: 15.02.2024).

7. Bob Dudley.BP Statistical Review of World Energy June 2013. URL: bp.com/statisticalreview. Сайт:https://docviewer.yandex.ru/?tm=1694397795&tld=ru&lang=en&name=bpworld2013.pdf (датаобращения: 15.02.2024).

8. Копытов А.И., Куприянов А.Н. Новая стратегия развития угольной отрасли Кузбасса и решение экологических проблем // Уголь. 2019. № 11. С. 89-93.

Кopytov А.I., Kupriyanov А.N. A new strategy for the development of the coal industry of Kuzbass and solving environmental problems. Ugol’. 2019;(11):56-60. (InRuss.). DOI: 10.18796/0041-5790- 2019-11-89-93.

9. Добыча угля в Кузбассе и новые экотехнологии / А.И. Копытов, О.А. Куприянов, Ю.А. Манаков и др. // ЭКО. 2021. № 6. С.67-76.

Kopytov A.I., Kupriyanov O.A., Manakov Yu.A., Kupriyanov A.N. Coal mining in Kuzbass and new environmental technologies. ECO. 2021;(6):67-76.

10. Баранник Л.П., Трофимов С.С. Опыт лесной рекультивации земель, нарушенных при открытой и подземной добычи угля. Растительность и промышленные загрязнения. Свердловск, 1969. С. 2-7.

11. Новоселов С.В., Ремезов А.В. Проблема определения условно-оптимальных объемов добычи для производственной единицы (шахты, разрезы) с учетом экологических ограничений в условиях Кузбасса // Уголь. 2023. № 3. С. 104-108.

Novoselov S.V., Remezov A.V. The problem of determining the condition ally optimum volume of production for a production unit (mine, open pit) taking into account environmental limitations in the conditions of Kuzbass. Ugol’. 2023;(3):104-108. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.18796/0041-5790-2023- 3-104-108.

12. Conventionon Biological Diversity. Rio de Janeiro, 5 June 1992.

13. Global Strategy for Plant Conservation: 2011-2020 Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, UK.

14. Wallas-Wells D.The Uninhabitable Earth: Life after Warming. New York, USA, Tim Duggan Books, 2019, 320 p.

15. Уфимцев В.И., Куприянов А.Н. Карбоновые фермы – отвалы угольных предприятий Кузбасса // Уголь. 2021. № 11. С. 56-60.

Ufimtsev V.I., Kupriyanov A.N. Carbon farms-dumps of coal enterprises of Kuzbass. Ugol’. 2021;(11):56-60. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.18796/0041-5790- 2021-11-56-60.

For citation

Kopytov A.I., Novoselov S.V., Kupriyanov A.N., KupriyanovO.A. Trends in the development of the Kuzbass coal industry and prospects for the restoration of natural ecosystems in the aspect of energy transition until 2050. Ugol’. 2024;(3):87-93. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.18796/0041-5790-2024-3-87-93.

Paper info

Received November 10, 2023

Reviewed February 15, 2024

Accepted February 26, 2024

SPECIAL ISSUE




Hot from the press
Partners